{"id":42135,"date":"2026-04-10T22:40:43","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T20:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.troiza.org\/?p=42135"},"modified":"2026-04-10T22:59:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T20:59:02","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b-%d0%b2-%d0%b1%d1%83%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/?p=42135","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435: \u0412\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0412 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e \u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u2014 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u2014 \u0432 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e-\u0422\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 <strong>\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong>. \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 <strong>\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445<\/strong> \u0438 <strong>\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0413\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u200b\u0412\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0412\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wjw6XvTF1FE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0414\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u044f <em>\u00ab\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444, \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0422\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u043e&#8230;\u00bb<\/em> \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0430 <strong>\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/strong>. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (\u00ab\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u00bb), \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u200b\u041a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d \u00ab\u041e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/VrAdfOO86Qo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 <strong>\u041a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d \u00ab\u041e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb<\/strong> \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0443 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0421\u044b\u043d\u0430. \u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u200b\u041f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0435<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u041f\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u200b\u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044f \u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d\u043e\u0449\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086187.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086187.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"42137\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/?attachment_id=42137\" class=\"wp-image-42137\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086190.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086190.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"42138\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/?attachment_id=42138\" class=\"wp-image-42138\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086181.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1000086181.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"42139\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.troiza.org\/?attachment_id=42139\" 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